On This Day in History, June 21 saw the opening of the world's first Ferris wheel, the end of Japanese resistance on Okinawa during World War II, Brazil and Pelé secure a third World Cup title, Greenland gain expanded self-government and the launch of the WNBA. The date also includes the birth of Benazir Bhutto, major military battles, constitutional milestones and significant cultural events.

217 BC: Hannibal wins at Lake Trasimene

68: Vespasian captures Jericho

1529: Catherine of Aragon opposes annulment

1547: Great fire devastates Moscow

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1779: Spain declares war on Great Britain

1788: US Constitution takes effect

1813: Battle of Vitoria weakens Napoleon's rule in Spain

1834: Cyrus McCormick patents reaping machine

1870: Tianjin Massacre erupts

1893: World's first Ferris wheel opens

1916: Mexican troops defeat US expeditionary force

1919: German fleet scuttled at Scapa Flow

1939: Lou Gehrig retires from baseball

1945: Japanese resistance on Okinawa ends

1948: Mountbatten resigns as Governor General

1950: Joe DiMaggio records 2,000th hit

1952: Louis Braille honoured in Paris

1953: Benazir Bhutto born

1956: Anti-protons detected

1970: Brazil and Pelé claim third World Cup title

1982: Prince William born

1982: Hinckley found not guilty by reason of insanity

1987: Mike Tyson incident reported

1997: WNBA begins play

2003: Harry Potter and the Order of the Phoenix published

2009: Greenland gains expanded self-government

2017: Transformers: The Last Knight released

2020: Major prehistoric structure discovered near Stonehenge

People born on June 21

Days celebrated on June 21

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Source: The Times of India